3D priting

Application in Medicine

Throughout its history, 3D printing has proven its worth in various industrial fields, and new trends have also influenced the medical sector. In the year 2000, dental implants were 3D printed, and since then, the possibilities for its use have rapidly expanded. Currently, 3D printing is being employed in areas of:

  • Cardiology
  • Dentistry
  • Orthopedics, traumatology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Rehabilitation
  • Neurosurgery
  • and others.

In addition to 3D printing, bioprinting is also developing, involving the use of living cells. This technology allows for the printing of vessels, ears, and even organ components. These printed tissues are now being used for testing new drugs. It is anticipated that printing will enable the creation of new organs for transplantation. As the process involves using a patient's own cells to print new tissues, the risk of transplant rejection is minimized, enhancing the success of the operation.

Other medical fields utilize 3D printing for education, real visualization, and procedure planning, as well as the creation of implants and other patient aids.


3D-printed vertebra and arm splint (images (236×213) (gstatic.com), 20210604-tfoe-desimone-tom-claes-cfdznybonzc-unsplash.jpg (1900×950) (stanford.edu))

Source: Úvod do 3D tlače -  Alena Furdová, Denisa Fialová, Michal Marko, Peter Leško